Introduction:
Gibberellic Acid (GA3), also recognized as RELEASE and PRO-GIBB, represents a potent growth regulator pivotal in modern agriculture. With its CAS number 77-06-5, GA3 serves as a catalyst for enhanced plant growth and development across diverse crops. This article explores its chemical profile, applications, and safety considerations, elucidating its indispensable role in unlocking agricultural potential.

Chemical Profile:
GA3, with a molecular formula of C19H22O6 and a molar mass of 346.38 g/mol, manifests as a stable white crystal or powder. Notably soluble in alcohol, ketone, and ester, it exhibits selective solubility characteristics, forming soluble salts with potassium and sodium ions. GA3's versatility extends to its role in promoting growth, germination, and fruiting in various agricultural crops.

Applications and Impact:
The application of GA3 stimulates growth and development in potatoes, tomatoes, rice, wheat, cotton, soybeans, tobacco, and fruit trees. Its efficacy in breaking seed dormancy and enhancing germination underscores its significance in crop production. However, prudent application is essential to avoid adverse effects such as plant yellowing and branch elongation.

Safety Considerations:
GA3 demonstrates a favorable safety profile, posing minimal risks to humans and animals under normal usage conditions. Acute toxicity studies reveal high LD50 values in mice, indicative of its low toxicity. Despite its safety, precautions should be observed to prevent ingestion and minimize eye contact with the powder.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, Gibberellic Acid (GA3) emerges as a cornerstone of modern agriculture, facilitating enhanced crop performance and yield. Its multifaceted applications and favorable safety profile underscore its indispensability in agricultural practices worldwide. With responsible application and adherence to safety protocols, GA3 stands poised to continue unlocking agricultural growth and ensuring global food security.