Introduction:

Ammonium sulfamate, identified by the CAS number 7773-06-0, is a multifunctional chemical known under various names such as sulfamate and Aminolsulfonic acid ammonium salt. It is recognized for its broad utility in numerous industries.

Chemical Characteristics:

Ammonium sulfamate has the molecular formula H2NO3S and a molar mass of 96.0863 g/mol. Its physical properties include:

• Density: 1.769 g/mL
• Melting Point: 131-135°C
• Boiling Point: 160°C
• Flash Point: 160°C
• Water Solubility: 1950 g/L at 20°C
• Solubility: Clear and colorless in water at 1M concentration at 20°C
• Appearance and Color: It presents as a white crystalline solid.

Storage Recommendations:

Storage of Ammonium sulfamate should be in a well-ventilated, dry, and cool area without restrictions. It is crucial to keep it separate from food ingredients to avoid contamination.

Applications:

Ammonium sulfamate's versatility is evident through its diverse applications:

• Analytical Reagents: It serves as a critical component in various analytical procedures.
• Herbicides: Used in controlling a wide range of woody and herbaceous plants, making it a valuable tool in agricultural and horticultural settings.
• Fabric Waterproofing Agents: Its ability to repel water makes it ideal for treating fabrics to enhance their water resistance.
• Pesticide Industry: It is widely utilized in the formulation of non-selective herbicides, particularly effective in controlling woody plants and most types of weeds.
• Printing and Dyeing: It finds application in the textile industry for dye fixation and as a retardant.
• Tobacco Industry: It is used in tobacco processing for specific treatments.
• Building Materials: It serves as a flame retardant for wood and paper products, enhancing their safety features.
• Electroplating: Its chemical properties make it suitable for use in the electroplating industry.

Dosage and Application Methods:

For herbicidal purposes, it is typically applied as an aqueous solution. The recommended dosage ranges from 25.2 to 50 kg/hm2 for annual plants and 50 to 125 kg/hm2 for perennial plants. It can also be applied directly to the stump for woody plants.

Conclusion:

Ammonium sulfamate's chemical profile and applications underscore its importance in various sectors. Its role as an analytical reagent, herbicide, and flame retardant, among others, makes it a valuable chemical in industrial and commercial settings. Proper storage and handling are essential to ensure its effectiveness and safety.