Introduction: Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate, also recognized by various synonyms including Hexaammonium molybdate and Molybdic acid ammonium salt, plays a pivotal role in diverse industrial and analytical applications. With the CAS number 12027-67-7, this compound, in the form of colorless or light yellow-green columnar crystals, showcases unique properties that make it indispensable in various sectors.
Physical and Chemical Properties: The molecular formula of H24Mo3N6O12 and a molar mass of 588.04 g/mol define the composition of this compound. Soluble in water but insoluble in ethanol, it undergoes acid decomposition. Heating it to 90°C results in the loss of one molecule of crystal water, while at 190°C, decomposition occurs. The pH value of a 5% aqueous solution ranges from 5.0 to 5.5, emphasizing its stability under specific conditions. The relative density is measured at 2.498.
Utility: Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate stands out as a versatile reagent in the measurement of various elements, including phosphate, nickel, germanium, selenium dioxide, arsenate, alkaloids, and lead. It finds application as a crucial component in reagents for chromatographic analysis, contributing to the precision of analytical processes. Additionally, it serves as an efficient catalyst in the oil industry, impacting Powder Metallurgy for molybdenum, as well as finding uses in photography, ceramic glaze, and pigment production.
Storage and Safety Measures: Storing this compound at room temperature ensures its stability. As with any chemical, proper handling precautions should be observed, including storage away from incompatible substances.
In conclusion, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate emerges as a catalyst for precision and progress, seamlessly integrating into analytical processes and contributing significantly to various industrial applications. Its diverse uses underscore its importance, making it an essential component in the journey of scientific and industrial advancement.